Their name is derived from the eyespots (ocelli) on their hindwings that they use to scare away potential predators.
Some are essential and some improve your experience by providing insights into how the site is used. The caterpillars grow up to 7. The adult (imago) is very similar in appearance to the other two western The Eyed Hawk-Moth, so called from a large and beautiful spot in each of the hind wings that somewhat resembles an eye.
Similar species. Thank you. Posterlounge Tableau en Aluminium 40 x 60 cm: Lime Hawkmoth, Eyed Hawkmoth, and Poplar Hawkmoth. Eyed Hawk-moth Smerinthus ocellata (Linnaeus, 1758) Wingspan 70-80 mm. Fairly well distributed throughout England and Wales, this species has a sombre, camouflaged appearance at rest, but if provoked, flashes the hindwings, which are decorated with intense blue and black 'eyes' on a pinkish background. It’s also well distributed throughout much of Europe.
de Alexis Nicolas Noel/Fotofinder.COM: Alexis Nicolas Noel: Amazon.fr: Cuisine & Maison (Also eyed hawk) a European hawkmoth, Smerinthus ocellatus, having a pink hindwing which (when spread open) displays a prominent eyespot. Eyed Hawk-moth Eyed Hawk-moth - Smerinthus ocellata. Species; Additional images; Click here to support NatureSpot by making a donation - small or large - your gift is very much appreciated.
It’s also well distributed throughout much of Europe.In the British Isles it flies at night in a single generation between May and early August when it is attracted to light.The Eyed Hawkmoth is most common in habitats containing the larval foodplants of sallows and willows but the caterpillars are also frequently recorded feeding on varieties of apple tree found in gardens.The adult moth has a wingspan of up to 100mm with females being on average larger than males.When disturbed it exposes its hindwings revealing a dark ‘eye’ marking outlined in blue.The ‘eye’ markings and thick black line extending down the thorax behind the head make it an easily identified Hawkmoth.Migrants Hawkmoths to northern Europe from Southern Europe, The Middle East and Africa include –Other Hawkmoths can be seen in the moth gallery or on species pages.The following photographs were taken of caterpillars reared from eggs laid either by Eyed Hawkmoths attracted to light or from eggs found on the leaves of sallows in south west Cornwall in the British Isles.Eggs hatched within 10-14 days with the 3.5mm long caterpillars fed on locally collected sallow leaves.The 70mm long fully grown larvae pupated in a thin layer of soil.The period from eggs being laid to pupation was 45-50 days.Having overwintered as a pupa kept in cool conditions the adult moths emerged the following May.The fully grown caterpillars were between 70-75mm and variable shades of green flashed with white stripes angled towards the tail.The tail horns on all larvae were blue and the spiracles large and outlined in red.The flat, triangular shaped head bordered by a well defined yellow line and the 3 pairs of dark red true legs were prominent features.There appears to be far less extreme variation in colour in their larvae than recorded in many other Hawkmoth species.Similar Lime and Poplar Hawkmoth caterpillars can be seen in the One female attracted to light deposited eggs in small clusters of between 1-4 eggs on the larval food plant.In the field single eggs were also found in several locations on the upper side of willow and sallow leaves.Caterpillars can also be found during the day or night by searching around leaves showing feeding signs.
The hind wings are of a delicate rosy red at the base, and a pale brown towards the margin; and each has a large and beautiful eye-like spot, grey in the centre, surrounded with blue, and the blue surrounded by a black ring. Lime Hawk-moth. Source Hmrowland Date 13 July 2005 (based from EXIF metadata) Author Hmrowland Permission (Reusing this file) See below.
These eye spots can only be seen when the moth is disturbed. Eyed Hawk-moth (caterpillar) Ann Collier. Description. The Eyed Hawkmoth is one of the most commonly recorded Hawkmoths throughout much of the British Isles, becoming scarcer in northern regions.
The insect normally hangs upside-down, so it is countershaded for camouflage in that position; the camouflage makes it more not less conspicuous when it is held, as here, in the upright position. Origin Early 18th century; earliest use found in Eleazar Albin (d. ?1742), naturalist and watercolour painter. Smerinthus ocellata, the eyed hawkmoth, is a species closely associated with river beds, swamps, wet meadows and grasslands and also suburbs and parks.
In the British Isles it flies at night in a single generation between May and early August when it is attracted to light.
The caterpillars mainly feed on Salicaceae such as willows (Salix), but also poplar (Populus),… The adults emerge the following summer in May or June. Apple trees in gardens are often worth checking.When fully grown the prepupating larvae were provided with a thin bed of soil to pupate in.The overwintering pupa were placed in a cool outhouse and brought inside in March.The newly emerged females will readily pair with males in captivity if not segregated or quickly released.The Hawk Moths of North America – James.
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