How much do you know about compsognathus? Since this dinosaur needed to maintain its balance during high-speed pursuits, it also possessed a long tail, which acted as a counterweight to the front portion of its body. Compsognathus was once considered the world's smallest dinosaur. Recently, the consensus has been that this dinosaur was closely related to two other European dinosaurs, the comparably sized, contemporaneous Facts About Compsognathus 01.
Paleontologists have found two well-preserved fossils, one in Germany in the 1850s and the second in France more than a century later. Today, C. longipes is the only recognized species, although the larger specimen discovered in France i… Although not recognized as such at the time of its discovery, The lower jaw was slender and had no mandibular fenestra, a hole in the side of the lower jawbone commonly seen in The larger French specimen (MNHN CNJ 79) was discovered by quarry owner Louis Ghirardi around 1971 in the Collector Heinrich Fischer had originally labeled a partial foot, from the In a 2001 study conducted by Bruce Rothschild and other paleontologists, nine foot bones referred to The remains of a lizard in the German specimen's thoracic cavity show that In 2007, its speed was estimated at 17.8 m/s (40 mph)During the late Jurassic, Europe was a dry, tropical Dames, W.B., 1884, "Vorlegung der Metatarsen eines Compsognathus-ähnlichen Reptils von Solenhofen", Huene, F.R., von, 1925, "Eine neue Rekonstruktion von Weishampel, D.B., Dodson, P., Oslmolska, H. (2004). About 80 million years separated compsognathus from the
Compsognathus is smallest known dinosaur, and was about the size of a chicken. Despite that offhand reference to "compies" in the original "Jurassic Park," there's no compelling evidence that compsognathus traveled the plains of western Europe in packs, much less that it hunted cooperatively to bring down larger dinosaurs. No one knows from exactly which part of the Solnhofen beds compsognathus was recovered, but soon after the type fossil found its way into the hands of a private collector, it received its name (Greek for "pretty jaw"). MARK GARLICK / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty Images Compsognathus is a genus of small, bipedal, carnivorous theropod dinosaur. However, compsognathus wasn't fully confirmed as a dinosaur until the famous American paleontologist As famous as it is, compsognathus was diagnosed on the basis of limited fossil evidence—just a couple of well-articulated specimens. Rather, analysis of the fossilized stomach contents of some compsognathus specimens reveals that this dinosaur targeted smaller, non-dinosaur lizards (one specimen has yielded the remains of the tiny bavarisaurus), though it probably wasn't above munching on the occasional fish or already-deceased pterosaur hatchling. Although it's often inaccurately presented as the current record-holder, it has been quite a few years since the 2... 02. Somebody at Universal … Since compsognathus was such a small dinosaur, it's a reasonable bet that it didn't prey on comparably small theropods. Like most of the lighter-sized dinosaurs of the Triassic and Jurassic periods, compsognathus relied on its speed and agility to run down prey—which it then snatched up with its relatively dexterous, three-fingered hands (which still, however, lacked opposable thumbs). On the other hand, though, this kind of social behavior wouldn't be an unusual adaptation for such a small, vulnerable creature—or (for that matter) any small theropod of the Mesozoic Era. Discover more fascinating facts about this chicken-sized Jurassic creature.
Members of its single species Compsognathus longipes could grow to around the size of a turkey.
Despite its early discovery, paleontologists have had a hard time fitting compsognathus into the mainstream of theropod evolution. Bob Strauss is a science writer and the author of several books, including "The Big Book of What, How and Why" and "A Field Guide to the Dinosaurs of North America." Rothschild, B., Tanke, D. H., and Ford, T. L., 2001, Theropod stress fractures and tendon avulsions as a clue to activity: In: Mesozoic Vertebrate Life, edited by Tanke, D. H., and Carpenter, K., Indiana University Press, p. 331-336. Although others have been found which were smaller, the "compy" still holds an important place as one of the earliest theropods in the fossil record. It was 2½ to 4½ feet (0.7 to 1.4 meters) long, and weighed about 6 to 7 pounds (about 3 kilograms).
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