In the winter they migrate from northern lakes to coastal ocean waters. Young Common Loons look similar to winter adults, but have more white on their head and back. Their legs trail out behind them while in flight, a characteristic held by all loons. In New York, common loons breed on the lakes of the Adirondack Mountains and in the St. Lawrence River region. The fuzzy chicks leave the nest and go into the water within a couple of days. The common loon is the most widespread species of loon in North America. They can weigh between 9 and 12 pounds (4 and 5.5 kilograms).
Minnesota's state bird, the common loon, is more at home in the water than on land.
Male and female common loons will prepare a nest of grasses and reeds together in a sheltered location along a lakeshore, or on an island near deep water where they can swim to and from the nest without alerting predators. Similar Images . All common loon artwork ships within 48 hours and includes a 30-day money-back guarantee. Add to Likebox #142137742 - The common loon … Male and female Common Loons look alike. The DNR monitors loon populations with the help of volunteers to improve understanding of what our state bird needs to maintain a strong, healthy presence here.Loons' lives are filled with fun facts.
Common loons have four different calls, each used for a different purpose.
Within hours of hatching, chicks are able to swim and ride on their parents’ backs.
It may nest at very small ponds, doing much of its feeding at larger lakes or coastal waters a few miles away. Its legs are set far back on its body, so it has an awkward gait on land. After 28 to 30 days blackish brown chicks emerge from the eggs, soon ready for a swim.
The Common Loon is a large bird, weighing between six to 14 pounds, and has an average wingspan of 41–52 inches. The common loon is the official state bird of Minnesota. The Common Loon is the species best known to most of us, as its breeding range lies across most of Canada. They have special conservation status in some states, such as Michigan, where they are listed as threatened. The male and female build the nest very near the water, on the shore or on a small island. In winter, mostly found on bays and open ocean, singly or in loose flocks. The nesting pair will often return to an existing nest the next year. Note heavy bill held straight. Young loons don't fly until they are more than two months old.Loons like fish - panfish, perch, ciscoes, suckers, trout, bullheads, smelt, and minnows. They also may eat frogs, leeches, crayfish, mollusks, salamanders, amphipods, and insects.Adult loons rarely are eaten by other animals (except bald eagles), but their young can fall prey to skunks, raccoons, foxes, snapping turtles, northern pike, and muskies.Loons are found on lakes throughout central and northeastern Minnesota. Common loons, with their eerie calls, are icons of northern lakes. Various Indigenous myths from the California region have a recurring figure, Loon or Loon Woman, based on the common loon. Common loons are thought to be monogamous, having the same partner for life. The loon's diet consists almost entirely of fish. Their legs are set far back on their bodies, which also helps them maneuver through water, but causes them to move awkwardly on land. Color: The common loon has a black bill and a red eye. Because of their relatively heavy bodies, they need a long "runway" to take off for flight and can only do so from water. These long-bodied birds are impressive swimmers and divers. The common loon spends little time on land though, typically only going ashore to nest. Built like a torpedo, it swims under water in search of prey.
Adult loons are rarely prey for other species, with the possible exception of sea otters and large raptors such as All five species of loons migrate to warmer areas around the Gulf of Mexico and on the east and west coasts of North America to winter, and return to northern lakes to breed when the ice melts in spring. They depend on clean water in lakes and other bodies of water, and are sensitive to the effects of pollution and human disturbances. For example:© 2020 Minnesota DNR | Equal opportunity employer |
Common loons are skilled in flight, sometimes reaching speeds of 70 miles (110 kilometers) an hour. North American common loon populations are stable overall. Michigan’s Special Animals, Michigan Natural Features Inventory Common Loon Migration Study, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, United States Geological Survey The National Wildlife Federation is providing resources to help families and caregivers across the country provide meaningful educational opportunities and safe outdoor experiences for children during these incredibly difficult times.President and CEO Collin O’Mara reveals in a TEDx Talk why it is essential to connect our children and future generations with wildlife and the outdoors—and how doing so is good for our health, economy, and environment.Ditch the disposables and make the switch to sustainable products.Search, discover, and learn about wildlife. Threats to loons include human disturbance and pollutants such as lead and mercury. Loons begin breeding at about six years old and are thought to be long-lived birds, living up to 30 years. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
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